Nonviolent Communication (NVC) is sometimes referred to as compassionate communication.
Its purpose is to:
1.create human connections that empower compassionate giving and receiving
2.create governmental and corporate structures that support compassionate giving
and receiving
NVC involves both communication skills that foster
compassionate relating and consciousness of the interdependence of our well being
and using power with others to work together to meet the needs of all concerned.
This approach to communication emphasizes compassion as the motivation for action
rather than fear, guilt, shame, blame, coercion, threat or justification for punishment.
In other words, it is about getting what you want for reasons you will not regret
later. NVC is NOT about getting people to do what we want. It is about creating
a quality of connection that gets everyone’s needs met through compassionate giving.
The process of NVC encourages us to focus on what we and others are observing separate
from our interpretations and judgments, to connect our thoughts and feelings to
underlying human needs/values (e.g. protection, support, love), and to be clear
about what we would like towards meeting those needs. These skills give the ability
to translate from a language of criticism, blame, and demand into a language of
human needs—a language of life that consciously connects us to the universal qualities
“alive in us” that sustain and enrich our well being, and focuses our attention
on what actions we could take to manifest these qualities.
Nonviolent Communication skills will assist you in dealing with major blocks to
communication such as demands, diagnoses and blaming. In NVC trainings you will
learn to express yourself honestly without attacking. This will help minimize the
likelihood of facing defensive reactions in others. The skills will help you make
clear requests. They will help you receive critical and hostile messages without
taking them personally, giving in, or losing self-esteem. These skills are useful
with family, friends, students, subordinates, supervisors, co-workers and clients,
as well as with your own internal dialogues.
NVC offers practical, concrete skills for manifesting the purpose of creating connections
of compassionate giving and receiving based in a consciousness of interdependence
and power with others. These skills include:
1. Differentiating observation from evaluation, being able to carefully observe
what is happening free of evaluation, and to specify behaviors and conditions that
are affecting us;
2. Differentiating feeling from thinking, being able to identify and express internal
feeling states in a way that does not imply judgment, criticism, or blame/punishment;
3. Connecting with the universal human needs/values (e.g. sustenance, trust, understanding)
in us that are being met or not met in relation to what is happening and how we
are feeling;
4. Requesting what we would like in a way that clearly and specifically states what
we do want (rather than what we don’t want), and that is truly a request and not
a demand (i.e. attempting to motivate, however subtly, out of fear, guilt, shame,
obligation, etc. rather than out of willingness and compassionate giving).
These skills emphasize personal responsibility for our actions and the choices we
make when we respond to others, as well as how to contribute to relationships based
in cooperation and collaboration.
With NVC we learn to hear our own deeper needs and those of others, and to identify
and clearly articulate what “is alive in us.” When we focus on clarifying what is
being observed, felt, needed, and wanted, rather than on diagnosing and judging,
we discover the depth of our own compassion. Through its emphasis on deep listening—to
ourselves as well as others—NVC fosters respect, attentiveness and empathy, and
engenders a mutual desire to give from the heart. The form is simple, yet powerfully
transformative.
Founded on consciousness, language, communication skills, and use of power that
enable us to remain human, even under trying conditions, Nonviolent Communication
contains nothing new: all that has been integrated into NVC has been known for centuries.
The intent is to remind us about what we already know—about how we humans were meant
to relate to one another—and to assist us in living in a way that concretely manifests
this knowledge.
The use of NVC does not require that the persons with whom we are communicating
be literate in NVC or even motivated to relate to us compassionately. If we stay
with the principles of NVC, with the sole intention to give and receive compassionately,
and do everything we can to let others know this is our only motive, they will join
us in the process and eventually we will be able to respond compassionately to one
another. While this may not happen quickly, it is our experience that compassion
inevitably blossoms when we stay true to the principles and process of Nonviolent
Communication.
NVC is a clear and effective
model for communicating in a way that is cooperative conscious,
and compassionate.
Adapted from:
Nonviolent Communication: A Language of Life
by Marshall B. Rosenberg, Ph.D.
Published by Puddle Dancer Press,
available from CNVC and KRNVC
